AsMiddle level

Altostratus

A broad grey or bluish layer, often fibrous or uniform, with portions thin enough to reveal the Sun weakly rather than cast a sharp shadow.

How to recognize Altostratus

Altostratus spreads across a large part of the sky as a greyish or bluish sheet. It can look smooth, striated, or faintly fibrous. In thinner portions, the Sun appears as a dim disc—as if viewed through frosted glass—rather than producing the distinct halo often associated with Cirrostratus.

Typical level

Mainly middle level, often extending higher; roughly 2–7 km in temperate regions.

Main texture

Extensive, layered, diffuse, or lightly fibrous.

Precipitation clue

Rain or snow may fall, sometimes evaporating before reaching the ground.

Model label

As · output index 1

Field clues

  • Look for a widespread sheet rather than repeated rounded cells.
  • Check whether the Sun remains weakly visible without a strong halo.
  • Notice whether the base is diffuse, sometimes with streaks of virga beneath it.

Common lookalikes

Cirrostratus

Cirrostratus is usually thinner and whiter, and halo phenomena are a key clue. Altostratus tends to look denser and more grey or blue.

Nimbostratus

Nimbostratus is thicker and darker and usually hides the Sun completely while producing more persistent precipitation.

Stratus

Stratus is a low, fog-like layer. A photograph without horizon, terrain, or height clues can make the two difficult to separate.

Weather context

Altostratus frequently accompanies widespread lifting and can be part of an evolving layered cloud system. That association is not a forecast from a single image; movement, pressure, radar, and official observations provide the missing context.

Photography notes

Keep tonal detail in the sheet and include the horizon or a broad sky area when safe to do so. Never look through an optical viewfinder or point a camera directly at the Sun without appropriate protection.

Classification is not forecastingPictureCloud cannot determine cloud height or predict precipitation from a photograph. Follow official forecasts and warnings.

Trusted references

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